Fun with FOIA: Government Agencies and Officials Play Games with Access to Information

Fun with FOIA: Government Agencies and Officials Play Games with Access to Information Published August 2026 By Eric P. Robinson, USC School of Journalism and Mass Communications Recent weeks have seen government entities at all levels—federal, as well as state and local here in South Carolina—taking actions regarding public and...

Understanding the stages of competence

Understanding the stages of competence By John Foust, Advertising Trainer We all discuss information with other people, whether it’s with an advertising client, a prospect or a coworker. And because people have different levels of understanding, it’s easier to get in step with some than with others. According to the...

Summer Blink Book Review: “Remarkably Bright Creatures” by Shelby Van Pelt Reba Campbell Posted 07/06/2026By Reba Hull Campbell I avoided this book because of the octopus. I loved the cover. So many friends raved over the story. But, I’d not been inclined to read the book because I typically don’t...

USC Revises FOIA Policies

USC Revises FOIA Policies Published May 2026 By Eric P. Robinson, USC School of Journalism and Mass Communications South Carolina’s Freedom of Information Act provides that most “public record[s]” of any “public body” must be available to the public. The statute defines “public record” as “all books, papers, maps, photographs,...

Jerry Bellune Obituary (1936-2026)

Jerry Odom Bellune April 30, 1936 – April 15, 2026 Jerry Bellune Editor Jerry Odom Bellune said he wanted his obituary to read: "Much-feared editor expires."When Jerry Bellune lost his hair, his enemies wondered where he hid his horns.Bellune was born in Greenville, SC, the son of Dr. A.E. Bellune and...

Meet them where they are

Meet them where they are By John Foust, Advertising Trainer “Meet them where they are” is a popular phrase these days. It is defined as “a concept that emphasizes understanding and accepting individuals without judgment based on their current emotional, mental, or physical state.”The key word is “current.” We should...

GOVERNOR VETOES BILL TO KEEP CONTRACTS WITH COLLEGE ATHLETES SECRET.  IS A COMPROMISE POSSIBLE?

Governor vetoes bill to keep contracts with college athletes secret. Is a compromise possible? Published March 11, 2026  |  SCPA members are encouraged to run this Op-ed in print and online. By SCPA Attorney Jay Bender The General Assembly rushed to pass legislation to keep from public view how millions of...

Elementor #46051

Blink Book Review: “The Concise Guide to South Carolina Government” by Vincent Sheheen Reba Campbell Posted 02/26/2026By Reba CampbellAs a self proclaimed “policy nerd,” I was excited to receive “The Concise Guide to SC State Government” by Vincent Sheheen as a Christmas gift.If I judged the book by its cover,...

Can Government Officials Discriminate Among Media?

Can Government Officials Discriminate Among Media? Published Jan. 2026 By Eric P. Robinson, USC School of Journalism and Mass Communications The Sumter Item recently reported that Sumter school board Chairman Shawn Ragin was refusing to respond to the newspaper’s inquiries because of reporter Bruce Mills’ alleged “continued rudeness and disrespectful...

What’s fogging your view?

What’s fogging your view? By John Foust, Greensboro, NC On our honeymoon, my wife and I went to Ogunquit, Maine, which we used as a home base to explore towns along Maine’s southern coast. Years before we met, we had each been to that area, but this was our first...

First responders think creatively

First responders think creatively By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach This dates me but I remember when Presidents Kennedy and Reagan were shot. Kennedy was riding in an open car in Dallas November 22, 1963, Reagan outside the Washington Hilton March 30, 1981. Reagan survived.We were working on a South Carolina  newspaper...

Don’t underestimate the value of communicating with readers

Don’t underestimate the value of communicating with readers Published July 17, 2025 By Jim Pumarlo, Newspaper Consultant Today’s hyper partisan political climate has put all media – including the community press – in everyone’s crosshairs. The examination extends beyond opinion pages, which always have drawn extra scrutiny.Readers increasingly question the...

Reliability means paying attention

Reliability means paying attention By John Foust, Advertising Trainer I remember a billboard on an interstate in North Carolina which caught my eye. It was large 14’ x 48’ painted sign which promoted a law firm. The headline read, “We help people hit by drunk drivers.” Below the headline was...

Has Federal FOIA Been DOGEd?

Has Federal FOIA Been DOGEd? Published June 2025 By Eric P. Robinson, USC School of Journalism and Mass Communications A long-time complaint of journalists and others who make extensive use of the federal Freedom of Information Act is that even though the law requires an initial response to requests within...

The persuasive power of proof

The persuasive power of proof By John Foust, Advertising Trainer Even though the majority of us in the advertising business have never practiced law, we should instinctively know the importance of evidence.Imagine a courtroom scene in which the prosecuting attorney points to the defendant and says, “Your honor, this person...

A lesson from Lockwood’s Folly

A lesson from Lockwood’s Folly By John Foust, Advertising Trainer I remember a conversation with Brent, a long-time print and digital advertiser. “I enjoy meeting with advertising sales people and hearing their ideas, but I always cringe when they show up from out of the blue with a spec ad...

Become a better professional

Become a better professional By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach In Zen and the Art of Motorcycle Maintenance, Robert Pirsig writes about classicals and romantics.Romantics, he explains, see the world but don’t question how it works. They just want it to work. When it doesn’t, they don’t look for or repair...

Mr. Penny Pincher: The Price of Shifting Societal Norms

Mr. Penny Pincher The Price of Shifting Societal Norms By Patrick Byrne Posted 4/21/2025By Patrick ByrneMy college years were a healthy mix of alcohol incoherency, an overinflated sense of self confidence and a plethora of bad decisions. In other words, I was no different than most young adults. We’re all...

Crime reporting captures readers

Crime reporting captures readers By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach Have you ever considered why readers and writers seem so obsessed with crime and criminals?Many books, novels, movies and other entertainment are about crime. Crime has all of the ingredients of high drama – greed and passion, life and death, murder,...

Always look for the hidden motive

Always look for the hidden motive By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach “Everybody who talks to a newspaper has a motive,” Washington Post editor Ben Bradlee said. “That’s just a given. Good reporters always, repeat always, probe to find out what that motive is.”Much of what the Post published on the...

Brand loyalty is a powerful force

Brand loyalty is a powerful force By John Foust, Advertising Trainer Newscaster Edward R. Murrow once said, “To be persuasive, we must be believable. To be believable, we must be credible. To be credible, we must be truthful.” Although he was referring to the reporting of news, the same can...

A Free Speech Lesson for Today from 1936

A Free Speech Lesson for Today from 1936 Published February 2025 By Eric P. Robinson, USC School of Journalism and Mass Communications In 1934 the Louisiana state legislature passed and the governor signed a bill imposing a two percent tax on advertising revenues of newspapers in the state with circulations...

How writing by hand can benefit you

How writing by hand can benefit you By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach Do you take notes by hand? Do you ever draft  an article by hand?Time and indulgent editors permitting, it’s worth considering.If you’re like most digitally savvy editors and reporters, you rarely write by hand.The laborious process of tracing your...

Initiate regular conversations with news sources

Initiate regular conversations with news sources Published Jan. 2025 By Jim Pumarlo, Newspaper Consultant One of my greatest satisfactions sitting behind the editor’s desk was appreciating the newspaper had a pulse of the community. Credit extended beyond the newsroom; all employees served as our collective eyes and ears.Delivering news is...

Despite Lack of Anti-SLAPP Statute, SC Court Awards Attorney Fees for Harassing Lawsuit

Despite Lack of Anti-SLAPP Statute, SC Court Awards Attorney Fees for Harassing Lawsuit Published January 2025 By Eric P. Robinson, USC School of Journalism and Mass Communications South Carolina remains one of the minority of states without an anti-SLAPP statute, which would allow for early dismissal of defamation lawsuits against...

Avoid jumping to conclusions

Avoid jumping to conclusions By John Foust, Advertising Trainer There’s a story going around about a new CEO who was on a tour of one of the company’s facilities. As he was talking to the assembled group, he noticed a young fellow leaning against the wall. The CEO was angry...

Build your readers’ expectations

Build your readers’ expectations By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach Almost everybody likes a mystery.Most of us want to be in on secrets or to hear the latest gossip about people we know.Expectations and questions about what happens next engage readers and put power in almost any kind of journalism –...

Censorship or Common Sense?

Censorship or Common Sense? Published Dec. 2024 By Eric P. Robinson, USC School of Journalism and Mass Communications A federal appeals court decision regarding the continued availability of a social media site would seemingly have little to do with local newspapers in South Carolina. But the ruling could have important...

Following through is the thing to do

Following through is the thing to do By John Foust, Advertising Trainer Want to see something funny? Just watch me trying to hit a golf ball out of a sand trap. You’ve never before seen such an ugly, unathletic, uncoordinated golf swing. The Scottish pioneers of the game would be...

Do you believe you’re creative?

Do you believe you’re creative? By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach Do you think your reporting, research, interviewing, writing, revising and editing are creative?Unlike fiction writers – unhampered by little more than their imaginations – we journalists stick to facts and strive for accuracy.We are creative, too, says University of Connecticut...

Press politicians on election promises

Press politicians on election promises Published Nov. 14, 2024 By Jim Pumarlo, Newspaper Consultant Elections are over, and you breathe a sigh of relief. The exhaustive campaign season has concluded, and newsrooms can return to some level of normalcy.Not so fast. The most substantive aspect of election coverage may loom....

Trump and Media Law

Trump and Media Law Published Nov. 2024 By Eric P. Robinson, USC School of Journalism and Mass Communications Back when Donald Trump was about to be inaugurated for his first term as president, I wrote a column on “What Trump can do to thwart the press.” Much of what I...

I shot an ad into the air

I shot an ad into the air By John Foust, Advertising Trainer When I was a kid, my family went on a family vacation to the mountains of North Carolina. For a couple of nights, we stayed at a motel which had a play area with a few activities for...

Reporting the stories behind the stories

Reporting the stories behind the stories By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach Public officials and PR people may tell the truth but rarely the whole truth.It may take some digging to find the story behind the story.For example, a high school football coach recently resigned just before the season started.His teams...

Don’t ghost your clients

Don’t ghost your clients By John Foust, Advertising Trainer Eric is an advertiser who has dealt with a number of media salespeople. “In all of my years of placing advertising, I have only one pet peeve,” he told me. “I don’t like it when salespeople ghost me.”Although “ghosting” is most...

Give pace and flow to your writing

Give pace and flow to your writing By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach Few sins are worse than pompous, self-important and cluttered thinking and writing.Stick to just the facts, ma’am. Give us the unvarnished detail. Focus on the tense faces or frantic concentration of your characters.Keep quotes and dialogue to the point....

Think like an interviewer

Think like an interviewer By John Foust, Advertising Trainer We’ve all heard and used the term “sales presentation.” It has become a catch-all term to describe a wide range of meetings with existing and potential advertisers. Many salespeople have the idea that – if they’re not presenting something in every...

S.C. Federal Judge Finds No First Amendment Right to Inmate Interviews

S.C. Federal Judge Finds No First Amendment Right to Inmate Interviews Published Sept. 2024 By Eric P. Robinson, USC School of Journalism and Mass Communications Ruling in a case brought by the ACLU, federal district court judge Jacquelyn Austin has upheld the South Carolina Department of Corrections policy that “Personal...

One checklist for election countdown

One checklist for election countdown Published September 13, 2024 By Jim Pumarlo, Newspaper Consultant Election Day is fast approaching. Newsrooms are likely starting the countdown when they take a collective breath from the exhaustive campaign season and return to some level of normalcy.Elections coverage is put under the microscope by...

Twenty questions, thousands of answers

Twenty questions, thousands of answers By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach If you don’t get a readable story from your next interview, it’s probably your fault.What I’m going to share with you are questions we developed for our writers after an interview that looked like it was going no where. A reader...

Two things that will never change

Two things that will never change By John Foust, Advertising Trainer Luke told me about a business panel discussion in which he participated. He represented the ad department of the local newspaper, and others represented industries like banking, accounting, and various office services.The moderator asked each panelist to introduce themselves,...

Scrutinize letters during election season

Scrutinize letters during election season Published August 2, 2024 By Jim Pumarlo, Newspaper Consultant Campaigns are in full swing as Election Day nears. Editors should pay extra attention to letters that give a thumbs up or thumbs down to candidates and other ballot initiatives.Letter-writing campaigns have become as sophisticated and...

Creating first class writers and editors

Creating first class writers and editors By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach All editors, reporters, photographers and designers should become coaches. We are teaching the next generation to practice our craft at a high level. Both coaches and rookies benefit.The two kinds of coaching you can practice: One-on-one coaching. My first coach was...

The power of a pause

The power of a pause By John Foust, Advertising Trainer Lately I’ve been thinking about the well known television campaign for Wrangler jeans. This was the one with the tagline that was spoken as it appeared on the screen: “Real. Comfortable. Jeans.” The narrator paused after each of the three...

Why write shorter sentences

Why write shorter sentences By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach Short, punchy sentences are dynamite.Clear and understandable, too.Long sentences will lull you to sleepHere’s an example of what I mean:If a person lives in a democracy, which thus far we do, you soon learn that politics is not an orderly business...

A warning to all journalists

A warning to all journalists By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach Words of caution often come from unlikely places.These words come from Anne Applebaum, a former British and now American journalist.Applebaum is also  an historian who won the Pulitzer Prize 20 years ago for Gulag: A History. The gulag, as most...

“I don’t know” can be a great answer

“I don’t know” can be a great answer By John Foust, Advertising Trainer I remember talking about sales presentations with Edwin, who is the marketing director of a regional advertiser. “I’ve heard all kinds of presentations from media salespeople and I’ve asked plenty of questions during those conversations,” he said....

Protect your precious credibility

Protect your precious credibility By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach What if your police chief came out with what sounds like a controversial statement?What if he said that illegal immigrants, criminals and rapists had invaded your community? Strong charge but is it true? Would you publish this without asking for evidence to...

Why – and why not – record interviews

Why - and why not - record interviews By Jerry Bellune, Writing Coach Well-known reporter Gay Talese shares my distaste for what we once called tape recorders. Today you can record interviews with your cell phone, even transcribe and edit them electronically.But do you need to?Talese called recorders a “benumbing literary...